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form a quorum for the adjudication. Any judgment or order of the Court
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                shall require a majority vote.
                        The Bankruptcy Court

                        The  Central  Bankruptcy  Court  was  established  by  the  Act  of
                Establishment of The Bankruptcy Court and Procedure for Bankruptcy
                Cases 1999.   With the establishment of the  Central Bankruptcy Court,
                other Courts of First Instance can no longer accept a case falling into the
                jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court.

                    The Bankruptcy Court is empowered to adjudicate cases under the
                bankruptcy law and civil cases related to such case. The Bankruptcy Court

                also deals with the reorganization case.
                        6.1.1.2 The Courts of Appeal

                        6.1.1.2.1 The Courts of Appeal

                        The Courts of Appeal are located in Bangkok and in nine regions
                of Thailand. Most of the Courts of Appeal are situated in Bangkok but
                there are regional courts such as the Court of Appeal in Rayong Province,
                the Court of Appeal in Chiang Mai Province and the Court of Appeal in
                Phuket Province. The Court of Appeal have the main power to adjudicate
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                an appeal against the judgment or order of the courts of first instance .
                        6.1.1.2.2 The Court of Appeal for Specialized Cases


                        Prior to the establishment ofthe Court of Appeal for Specialized
                Cases, the appeals against judgments and orders of specialized Courts,
                namely Intellectual Property and International Trade Courts, Tax Courts,
                Labour Courts, Bankruptcy Courts, and Juvenile and Family Courts were
                submitted to the Supreme Court.




                150  Central Intellectual Property and International Trade Court, Judges and
                Quorums, n.d., available at:
                https://ipitc.coj.go.th/th/content/page/index/id/191458
                151  Ibid


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