Page 69 - Introduction to Investment Laws in Thailand
P. 69

section of 540 and 541 require all immovable property, including land, to
                       be  registered  to  the  authority  in  case  there  is  any  change  of  land
                       ownership. Thus, foreigners have to make sure that they register under the
                       approvals  of  an  officer  from  the  department  of  land,  Ministry  of  the
                             80
                       Interior.
                          Regarding  the  land  laws for  foreign  investments,  there  is  another
                       aspect of law: the Foreign Business Act, B.E. 2542 (1999). The law defines
                       and governs the foreign investments and businesses in Thailand. The law
                       defines the foreign businesses in section 4 as;

                               "(1) a natural person who is not of Thai nationality;

                              (2) a juristic person not registered in Thailand;
                              (3) a juristic person registered in Thailand, being of the following

                              descriptions:

                                     a) being  a  juristic  person  at  least  one  half  of  capital
                              shares of which are held by persons under (1) or (2) or a juristic
                              person in which investment has been placed by the persons under
                              (1) or (2) in the amount at least equivalent to one half of the total
                              capital thereof;
                                     b) being a limited partnership or a registered ordinary
                              partnership the managing partner or the manager of which the
                              person is under (1);

                              (4) a juristic person registered in Thailand at least one half of the
                       capital shares of which are held by persons under (1), (2) or (3) or a juristic
                       person in which investment has been placed by the persons under (1), (2)
                       or (3)   in the amount at least equivalent to one half of the total capital
                       thereof;"
                          Thus, foreign investments are generally subjected to the definition
                       under section 4 of the Foreign Business Act, B.E. 2542 (1999). In this case,


                       80  Land Code Promulgating Act, B.E. 2497 (1954), section 71


                                                                                    57
   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74